Railroad Development

The federal government gave land and made loans to the railroad companies. Why was the government so eager to promote the growth of railroads?

The government was so eager to promote the growth of the railroads because they were so critical for settling the west and developing the country. The railroads would keep the towns all connected, and make the trading industry prosper. The railroads brought the dreams of American citizens of adventure and a fresh start with the new land out west to fruition. The railroads linked previously isolated cities and towns together and promoted trade between them. The railroads also helped cities branch out, with towns beginning to specialize and help each other with materials.